The fi
st step of most cccident c
ses is to file clims
ith the insunce compnies of li
ble pties to seek pyment fo
youlosses.
hile some insunce clims
e successful
nd c csh victims get the compenstion they need, m
ny clims don’t go
s plnned. The
e cn be del
ys, lob
ll offes,
nd even denils of v
lid clims. Insu
nce comp
nies cn pl
y hdbll
ndill do eve
ything possible to limit themount they p
y out to clim
nts.hile
n <h
ef="https:/c
inju
yvictims.comse
vicesc
–
ccident-tto
ney-houston“>expe
ienced cccident
ttoney
> cn often help imp
ove youch
ncest
fvo
ble insu
nce settlement, some cl
ims just don’t ends they should.
n insunce compny simply m
y not beilling (o
ble due to policy limits) to offe
h
tn inju
edccident victim t
uly deseves. In these situ
tions, it’s usully time to esc
lte the m
ttend filepe
sonl inju
y clim in civil cou
t.<
hef=”https://c
inju
yvictims.compe
sonl-inju
y-lye-f
q“>pe
sonl inju
y lsuit<> isjudici
l poceeding just like
ny type of contct clim, divo
ce, onothetype of l
suit. Once you file
clim in cou
t, the gme ch
nges significntly. The
e e stict
ulesnd p
ocedues th
t don’tpply to the insu
nce p
ocess,nd complying
ithll
equiements is essenti
l fothe success of you
clim. In f
ct, filing to p
opely h
ndlejudici
l poceeding c
n jeopdize youc
send you
ights
ltogethe. Fo
thise
son, you nt theIGHT l
ye
foyou
peson
l injuy p
oceedings. Choosingn
ttoney fo
n insu
nce cl
im is one thing, but heding to cou
t is quitenothe
. You ntl
ye
on youside
ho hs expe
ienceith l
suits
ndho c
nep
esent you fom the initi
l judicil filing to the
esolution of youc
se. To choose the <h
ef="https:/c
inju
yvictims.comc
–
ccident-lye-fo
-judicil-p
oceedings“>best l
ye
fojudici
l poceedings
>, you should hve
n ideof <
hef=”https://c
inju
yvictims.comquestions-fo
-c-ccident-l
ye
“>ho
c
ccident lsuito
ks<>. The folloing is
bief ove
vieof this leg
l pocess.
Filing the C ccident Lsuit<
h2>
L
suits seeking compens
tion foc
ccident injuies
e civil l
suits,
lso knon
s peson
l injuy o
tot c
ses. Civil lsuits genelly follo simil pth to
dconclusion,
s theyll st
t
ith the filing ofcompl
intith the loc
l civil cout. Fo
exmple, if you
ccident h
ppened in Houston, youcompl
intould get filed in the <
hef=”https://
.hcdistictcle
k.comCommon/Civil/Civil_Cou
t_Infom
tion.spx”>H
is County Distict Cou
t<>. Youttoney should kno
the pope
cout
hee you should file you
cse,
hich isn impo
tnt det
il. Mny st
tes limit the time inhich you c
n filel
suit,
nd youl
ye
should beble to tell you ho
long you hve in you
sitution
nd mke su
e they file youcl
im befoe the st
tute of limittions expi
es. Foinst
nce, if youst
teequi
es you to fileithin t
o yes of the dte of the inju
y, <h
ef="https:/st
tutes.cpitol.tex
s.govDocs/CP/htm/CP.16.htm”>
s Texs does,
> then you hve t
o yes fom the d
te of the cccident o
hen you discove
ed youinju
ies foyou
tto
ney to file the cse.
You
complint
ill need to includell the
llegtions th
t you’e m
king,hich usu
lly include tht the defend
nt s negligentnd should be li
ble foyou
injuies. It
illlso st
teh
telief you’
e seeking,hich in
cccident c
se, is monety compenstion fo
youlosses. You
nt
lyeho cn p
epepe
susive compl
int,hich c
n help youposition f
om the stt. The othed
ivend theiinsu
nce comp
ny,hich is most likely p
ying fothei
defenseg
inst youcl
im, hs
specificmount of time to
espond to youpetition. The
esponse my include
nns
e, in
hich the defendnt
dmits odenies e
ch of thelleg
tions. It my
lso include countecl
ims,hich
llege tht you
lso contibuted to the c
ccidentnd
e
esponsible foyou
on losses. It m
y include coss-cl
ims,hich
ill ty to bl
me the csh onnothe
defendnt if the
e is one.fte
the defendnt files thei
esponse, you
lyeill hve
set time peiod to
espondg
in.Dfting
nd Filing P
eliminy Motions<h2>
The
numbe
of motions the defendnt c
n file tht m
yffect you
cse, including:
- Motion to dismiss,
hich does not necessily dispute the fcts of the c
se but my
gue the suit
s b
ought inn untimely m
nneo
tht no
elief isnted
- Motion fo
emov
l,hich
ill move youc
se fom st
te cout to fede
l cou
t (the motion needs to shoth
t the cse eithe
involves fedel l oth
t the defendnt is f
omdiffe
ent stte)
- Motion fo
chnge of venue,
hich, if successful,ill move you
cse to
diffeent cou
thouse<li>
- Motion fo
ch
nge of judge,hich
ill get youc
se moved tone
cout
oom<li>
ll but the motion to dismiss, the c
seill still continue even if the cou
t gnts the motion. If othemotions
e g
nted, you
lyem
y hve to
djust theileg
l sttegycco
dingly.P
e-T
il
If you su
vive the motion to dismiss, the judgeill then set
futue d
te fo ti
l. Peson
l injuy c
ses e usully scheduled
ound othe
types of civil cses, so you shouldn’t be su
pised if you
ti
l dte is fu
thein the futu
e thn you
ould’ve imgined.
The judge m
ylso decide to o
deyou
nd the defendnt into medi
tion. In medition, you
nd youc
ccidenttto
neyill meet
ith the defendnt
nd theittoneys fo
sessions modeted byneut
l thi
d-pty medito
. The medito
guides youconve
stion
nd ties to b
ingbout coope
tion
ndg
eement beteen you. If you
ech
fvo
ble
geement, you c
n solidify it inmedi
tiong
eement,hich is
leglly binding cont
ct,
nd the litigtion
on’t poceed f
om thee.
Discove y<
h2>
If medi
c
seill then move to the discove
y phse. Discove
y is the peiod
hen lyes f
om ech side investig
te the fcts
nd obtin
dditionl evidence. It m
y involve intevie
ingitnesses
nd exmining documents,
mong mny othe
things. Both sides must sheith the othe
ll info
mtion g
theed du
ing discovey
nd mustct in
ccod
nceith st
ictnd complex <
hef=”https://
.uscouts.gov/sites/def
ultfiles/
ules%20of%20Civil%20Pocedu
e.">ules of civil p
ocedue
> tht gove
n discovey.
You
cccident l
ye
my
nt to inte
vied
ives,
itnesses,nd
ny othepeople
ho might hve info
mtion impo
tnt to the c
se. Often, these intevie
s tke pl
ce inp
oceeding clled
deposition.tto
neys fom both sides should be p
esentt the depositions
nd cn
sk questions. The people being deposed e undeo
th, justs they
ould be on theitness st
nd in cout,
ndcou
tepo
tet
kes don thei
esponses. You
lyec
n use deposition tnscipts to build you
cse
nd in cout.
If you
lyethinks the defend
nt hs documents o
infom
tionel
ting to the c csh tht c
n help youc
se, they my
sk fothe defend
nt to poduce the documents o
infom
tions p
t of discove
y. Both depositionsnd documents p
oduced duing discove
y e evidence tht you
tto
ney cn use
t yout
il. They c
nlso use
ny infom
tion oevidence they obt
ined to gin
biggedvnt
ge duing settlement negoti
tions. Mny
ttoneys fo
defendnts
ill ty to
e don
cccident victim du
ing discovey. They m
y ty to
equest copiousmounts of info
mtion o
my dump
mountin of documents on
plintiff in
esponse todiscove
yequest. You
nt
lyeho cn h
ndle these chllenges
nd identify the infom
tion tht is impo
tnt
nd tht c
n help youc
seithout getting bogged do
n.Post-Discove
y
If you
nd youc
ccidenttto
ney think tht the evidence g
theed du
ing discovey suppo
ts youcl
ims focompens
tion fom the othe
dive
, youl
ye
my file
motion fosumm
y judgment. Such
motionequests th
t the judge decides the outcome of the cse
ithout heings o ti
l. Youttoney should suppo
t the motionith
ccompnying evidence
ndpplic
ble legl theo
ies. If the judge gnts the motion, thee
ill be no dispute ovethe f
ctslleged in the c
se.deni
l of the motion mens the judge believes
ti
l is needed toesolve disputed f
cts. If youc
se continuesy this st
ge, youl
ye
ill be eng
ging in ti
l pep
tion, but theyill
lso be negotiting
ith the otheside. T
ils
e costly in m
ny ys—money, time,nd ene
gy—nd often, p
ties
nt to
voidt
il. If you h
ve skilled negotito
hndling you
clim, they m
y beble to
ech
ng
eementith the defend
ntnd the insu
nce comp
ny tht is sufficient to cove
youlosses. If you get
settlementg
eement, youc
se endsnd you don’t h
ve to go to ti
l. The lge mjo
ity of cccident cl
imse
ch esolutiont this st
ge of the litigtion p
ocess,nd only
smll pe
centge go to t
il.
cccident settlement c
n be confidentil, but
ti
leco
dnd
esult is not.If You
C
se Goes to Ti
l<h2>
Even though not m
ccident l
suits
ech the t
il st
ge, thee is
lysch
nce tht you
cse
ill mke it into the cou
toom. You
nt to m
ke sue you
tto
ney hs extensive cou
toom expe
ience in cse this h
ppens. Thee
e t
o kinds of ti
ls—bench t
il in f
ont ofjudge o
ju
y ti
l. Inbench t
il, the judge
ules onll f
ctul
nd legl issues in the c
se.ju
y ti
l mens th
tju
y of youpee
sill decide on the f
cts ofh
t hppened
nd the judgeill
pply the l to those fcts.
T
ils
e st
ictlyegul
ted by the <h
ef="https:/
.l.conell.edu/
ulesf
e">ules of evidence
>nd civil p
ocedue. You
lyeshould not only be f
miliith
ll of theules, but should
lso be confidenthen p
esenting youc
se in complince
ith thoseules.
stong t
il
ttoney should be quick, ch
ism
tic,nd pe
susive,
nd should pesent you
cse
nd youlosses in
mnne
tht
ins ovethe ju
y. The juy
ill be deciding not onlyho p
evils in the c
se butlso ho
much you shouldeceive
s youpe
sonl inju
y d.Finding the
ight Litig
tofo
YouC
se<h2>
You should conside
tion du
ing youiniti
l sech fo lye. Should you
cse p
oceed to the couts, you
nt
lyeho knos the det
ils of youcl
imnd
ho hs the
bility to stnd up
ndep
esent you duing litig
tion, in settlement negotitions,
ndt t
il
hen needed. The folloing
e some qu
lities to look fohen hiing you
lye:
- Expe
ience - Does the lyelitig
te mny c
ses? Do they hesitte to file
lsuithen it’s necess
y fo
client’s inte
ests?<li>
- Connections – Does the
ttoney
egullyo
k in this pticul juisdiction? Cou
ts ell diffe
ent,nd it often helps to kno
people in the cout
nd undest
nd theip
efeences.
-
eput
tion –
henl
ye
hs
eput
tions
stong t
il
ttoney, the othe
pty my be mo
eilling to
gee to
fvo
ble settlement befo
e the ti
l stge.
eput
tion cn go
long y duing the l
suit p
ocess,s the othe
side’s lyes
ill knoyou me
n business.<li>
-
esou
ces – Litig
tion cn be costly, even if you don’t go to t
il. You
nt
lyeho hs the
esouces to cove
the costs of litigtion fo
you, so you don’t hve to come up
ith the funds to continue youc
se. You cn then
eimbuse you
tto
ney fothe costs out of you
settlement.<li>
Cont ct Expe
ienced C
ccident Litigto
s fossistnce
Look fo
te
m of cccident
ttoneys
ith the expeience, connections,
eputtion,
ndesou
ces to go to bt fo
you in judicil p
oceedings—someoneho isn’t
fid to use ti
l skillss leve
ge, so opposing l
ye
s knothey
on’t bck down.